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IANGV ENGVA Technical Committees
Meet in Strasbourg
IANGV ENGVA Technical
Committees Meet in
Strasbourg
Tuesday, 19 June 2007
France, Strasbourg
Members of the IANGV and ENGVA
Technical Committees have met in
Strasbourg, France, coinciding
with ENGVA’s annual conference,
with standards once again being
a key agenda item. Delegates at
the meeting heard from ENGVA’s
Technical Committee Chair,
Flavio Mariani, on the state of
play of a number of issues
currently on the ENGVA agenda.
Pressure Relief Devices
Among the primary issues of
concern were pressure relief
devices (PRDs), with the
organization currently
developing guidelines covering
the design, installation and
maintenance of PRD devices.
Though CEN standards ECE R110
and R115 theoretically cover
PRDs the work arising from the
technical committee project is
hoped to prompt amendments that
cover current shortcomings with
the standards.
NMHC
Mariani also reported that
though Non Methane Hydrocarbons
(NMHC) limits continue to pose a
problem for the industry in
Europe, there is some hope in
the form of a possible
adjustment to the formula used
to keep hydrocarbon emissions
below the critical 100 mg/km
Euro 4 limit for light vehicles.
The proposed formula, still
under development, is to be put
to ECE committees later this
year and would provide varying
coefficients for methane and
non-methane hydrocarbons.
LNG Standards
Growing interest in liquefied
natural gas (LNG) standards for
transport is also high on
ENGVA’s technical committee
agenda, with consideration
currently being given to pushing
for international standards
covering LNG use in vehicles.
Germany already has a standard
covering LNG refueling stations
and LNG ‘norms’ are in place in
the US, though not prescriptive
and mostly consisting of
recommendations. 4 countries are
in favour of an ISO standard –
UK, Norway, Spain and Italy,
with active support from one
more country needed to place it
on the ISO agenda. This support
would include the provision of
expertise needed to draft
appropriate standard documents
and support the development
process.
Natural Gas Quality, DIN
standard
Moves from some sectors outside
the natural gas vehicle industry
to have a standard applied to
natural gas quality have given
rise to concern with NGV
technical circles. While seen as
well meaning, the imposition of
a widespread standard could
prove too prescriptive, with
costs far outweighing the
benefits and being excessive
enough to make provision of gas
for NGV applications
prohibitive. Joint moves are
under way by ENGVA & IANGV to
reverse this process which has
led to a DIN standard being
drafted after being initiated by
the German Environmental
Protection Agency. The
initiative will include
submissions from both groups
outlining the wider
ramifications of imposing
natural gas standards for
vehicular applications.
As a separate initiative, the
meeting also endorsed a
recommendation for the IANGV to
initiate a review of their
“Effects of Natural Gas
Composition” document, first
prepared the IANGV some five
years ago. The proposed review
will be considered by the IANGV
board this week and will include
a survey to determine the scope
of the problem caused by
variations in natural gas
composition.
Committee of European
Normalisation (CEN) standards
for refuelling stations and
appliances
Meanwhile Marian also reported
that draft CEN standard, prEN
13683 “NGV Filling Stations” and
prEN 13945 “CNG Vehicle
Refuelling Appliances could both
be due for final ballot later
this year, effectively bringing
both into operation.
Retrofit Compliance
Issues
R. Fernandes of Brazil’s IBP,
also made presentations to the
joint committee meeting
outlining the difficulties that
Brazilian conversion kit
manufacturers are facing in
meeting local type approval
requirements. The emergence of
‘tri-fuel’ applications for
example, has created a situation
where as many as four separate
emissions certificates must be
obtained in order for a kit to
be approved. This requirement is
challenging the viability of
some kits and kit providers.
Fernandes put out a call for
industry assistance in finding
solutions to this problem.
Suggestions from the floor
included the application of type
approval on an ‘engine family’
basis and/or the establishment
of quantity thresholds below
which type approval is not
required. Further suggestions
would be welcomed by Fernandez
at
R._Fernandes@praxair.com.This
e-mail address is being
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Source: NGV Global
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